Tip #3
For most people, acne begins during adolescence. One of the
main reasons is the excessive production of sebum due to the
higher levels of sex hormones in the body during puberty. To
understand the various factors which cause acne, we need a
brief insight into the anatomy of the skin surface; the hair
follicles, as well as the production and role of sebum.
Sebum
Sebum, an oily and complex mixture of lipids (a group of fats
and similar compounds including waxes, oils, sterols, triglycerides,
phosphatides and phospholipids), is produced by the sebaceous
glands.
Sebaceous glands exist over almost all of the body, but
especially on the forehead, chin and back. Cells in these glands
disintegrate in about a week and produce sebum. The rate of
production depends on age and gender. Learn more
Hormonal Control of sebum
The sex hormones, or androgens, stimulate the cells in the
sebaceous glands to produce sebum.
The testis in males, the ovaries in females and the adrenal glands
produce these hormones.
Role of sebum
Some of the functions of sebum are:
- It acts as a protective barrier against bacteria and fungi.
- It helps to reduce excessive water loss from the surface
- of the skin.
It is an environment that supports the bacteria
Proprionibacterium acnes, which researchers believe may play
an important role in the regulation of the immune system.
With your new insight into the working of sebaceous glands and
the production of sebum, you will understand the factors that
cause acne more easily. Learn more
Learn also, scarring in acne, types of scar and the
In the next issue, you will learn about 'Factors Which
Aggravate Acne'.
All The Best, until next time!
Raymond
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Disclaimer
This information is not presented by a medical practitioner. It is a lay person's
overview for informational purposes only. The content is not intended to be a
substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always
seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health care provider with
any questions you may have regarding a medical condition.
Never disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it.
The advice contained in this material might not be suitable for everyone. The
author neither implies nor intends any guarantee of accuracy.
Research is changing theories and practices in this area constantly.
The author, publisher and distributors never give legal, accounting, medical
or any other type of professional advice. All readers must always seek those
services from competent professionals that can review their patients own
particular circumstances.
The author, publisher and distributors particularly disclaim any liability, loss,
or risk taken by individuals who directly or indirectly act on the information
contained herein. All readers must accept full responsibility for their use of
this material.
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